Thursday, 27 March 2014

Broken Tooth, A hurdle to Your Bright Smile

Agree! Teeth are really stronger, even than other bones, but it is also common for a tooth to get broken, chipped or knocked out after falls, assaults, multiple trauma, cavities or even after biting anything hard.
Unlike other tooth issues, chipped or broken tooth may not cause pain. However, you can feel the sharp remains of the tooth by your tongue quite easily. But if a large piece of your tooth is fractured, then you might feel constant or recurring pain. Whether it hurts or not, you should consult your dentist as soon as possible.
There are a number of treatments for Broken Tooth, each of which is specific for its condition and severity. These conditions include:
Crazy lines: Minor cracks (or crazy lines) are basically the surface cracks affecting the outer enamel (outer white surface) of the tooth. Minor cracks hardly ever need any sort of treatment. However, you can ask your dentist for a slight polish over the affected area to smoothen the rough spots.
Chipped tooth:  Like minor cracks, minor chips don’t often require treatment. Your dentist may recommend dental bonding repairs for polishing the rough and sharp edges of the tooth. Sometimes the chips need to get sealed by any filling material to prevent them from getting worse
Cracked tooth: This type of fracture entails the entire tooth and extends from the enamel all vertically towards the nerve. The pieces stay together, but the cracks may gradually spread. If the crack is diagnosed early, then cracks may be treated with the filling material or, often, a crown in order to prevent the crack from getting deeper. If the crack has damaged the pulp (nerve and other live tissues), then the dentist may suggest you’re the root canal procedure 

Fractured Cusp: Fractured cusp involves the breakage of a tooth’s chewing surface (cusp), mostly around a filling. It usually does no harm to the pulp nor does it cause much pain. Your dentist may suggest onlay or crowning over the affected area in order to prevent further damage to the tooth. 
Split tooth:  Split tooth occurs when the tooth splits vertically into two distinct segments. Some teeth, like the molars, consist of more than one root and in that case, it is possible to secure any one root by crowning it, otherwise the tooth is extracted. The extent and position of the crack may determine if any portion of the tooth can be saved or not.

Vertical Root Fracture: Vertical fracture involves the crack that extends from the root all the way to the chewing surface. It is often diagnosed when the surrounding area (bone and gum) of the root becomes infected. In some cases, endodontic surgery is carried out if there are chances of tooth survival otherwise the tooth has to be extracted.

Decay-induced break:  It is resulted when the cavity weakens the tooth from the inside out, eventually causing it to break or crumble. Your dentist will analyze the cavity and suggest the best possible way to repair the tooth. In case, decay is extensive and extends down to the bone, then the tooth may have to be extracted.

This article is publish by Dental Cleaning NJ